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- $Unique_ID{BRK00122}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Do Amoeba Really Cause Disease?}
- $Subject{amoeba travel tropical dysentery Infections Infection Parasites
- Parasite Amebiasis Entamoeba histolytica diarrhea dysentery metronidazole
- iodoquinol diloxabide furoate colonic irrigations intestine intestines
- intestinal}
- $Volume{A-12}
- $Log{}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- Do Amoeba Really Cause Disease?
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-
- QUESTION: I am aware that bacteria and other types of germs cause serious
- infections in humans. However my daughter reports that her teacher said those
- little amoeba she looks at under the microscope can also infect people. Do
- amoeba really cause disease?
-
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-
- ANSWER: Your daughter's school teacher is absolutely correct, amoeba can
- indeed cause infection and disease.
- Amebiasis is the name of the disease caused by amoeba. It comes from a
- one-celled parasite Entamoeba histolytica, and can often be without symptoms,
- but usually produces symptoms ranging from mild diarrhea to dysentery. It is
- found throughout the world but traditionally and most frequently in countries
- or areas that have poor sanitation.
- It is found so frequently in the tropics that amebiasis has come to be
- considered a tropical disease. But such is not the case as it can occur
- wherever water supplies are contaminated.
- In certain places, plumbing problems can contaminate water that otherwise
- would be pure. That situation most often happens in seasonal establishments
- such as parks, lodges, or resorts.
- Anyone traveling to developing countries must take safety measures to
- guard against amebiasis. Among them are drinking only boiled or bottled
- water, never brushing your teeth with water from the tap, avoiding ice cubes
- that could have been made with unsafe water, and eating only thoroughly cooked
- food.
- The good news is that medications (such as metronidazole, iodoquinol or
- diloxabide furoate) exist to successfully treat this intestinal disease.
- Amebiasis can be caused by certain sexual practices as well as colonic
- irrigations. Also, it can be spread easily by dirty hands. Everyone,
- particularly food handlers, should wash their hands carefully after defecating
- to avoid spreading disease.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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-